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Light induced modulation instability of surfaces under intense illumination
Author(s) -
V. M. Burlakov,
Ian G. Foulds,
Alain Goriely
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4850532
Subject(s) - modulation (music) , instability , wavelength , radiation , optics , laser , excitation , materials science , perturbation (astronomy) , period (music) , physics , optoelectronics , mechanics , quantum mechanics , acoustics
We show that a flat surface of a polymer in rubber state illuminated with intense electromagnetic radiation is unstable with respect to periodic modulation. Initial periodic perturbation is amplified due to periodic thermal expansion of the material heated by radiation. Periodic heating is due to focusing-defocusing effects caused by the initial surface modulation. The surface modulation has a period longer than the excitation wavelength and does not require coherent light source. Therefore, it is not related to the well-known laser induced periodic structures on polymer surfaces but may contribute to their formation and to other phenomena of light-matter interaction

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