Mechanism of acoustically induced diffusional structuring of surface adatoms
Author(s) -
Chengping Wu,
V. I. Zaĭtsev,
Leonid V. Zhigilei
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4832996
Subject(s) - structuring , adiabatic process , diffusion , oscillation (cell signaling) , surface diffusion , materials science , monte carlo method , kinetic monte carlo , chemical physics , statistical physics , mechanics , chemistry , physics , thermodynamics , mathematics , finance , adsorption , economics , biochemistry , statistics
Physical mechanisms of time-averaged structuring of adatoms induced by a standing surface acoustic wave (SAW) on a solid substrate are studied. Despite some similarity with conventional mechanisms based on averaging of fast oscillation-type motion or radiation-pressure effects, we demonstrate that, for diffusional (i.e., strongly damped) adatom motion, the origin of time-averaged structuring is essentially different. The proposed analytical model and kinetic Monte–Carlo (kMC) simulations reveal several distinct structuring regimes and directly relate them to the transient modification of diffusion barriers and adiabatic temperature variations induced by SAW strains.
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