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Communication: Nonexistence of a critical point within the Kirkwood superposition approximation
Author(s) -
J. Piasecki,
Piotr Szymczak,
John J. Kozak
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
the journal of chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.071
H-Index - 357
eISSN - 1089-7690
pISSN - 0021-9606
DOI - 10.1063/1.4824388
Subject(s) - superposition principle , argument (complex analysis) , critical point (mathematics) , dimension (graph theory) , point (geometry) , mathematics , mathematical physics , physics , statistical physics , mathematical analysis , pure mathematics , geometry , biochemistry , chemistry
An analytic argument is given to show that the application of the Kirkwood superposition approximation to the description of fluid correlation functions precludes the existence of a critical point. The argument holds irrespective of the dimension of the system and the specific form of the interaction potential and settles a long-standing controversy surrounding the nature of the critical behavior predicted within the approximation.

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