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Femtosecond pulse generation in passively mode locked InAs quantum dot lasers
Author(s) -
P. Finch,
P. Blood,
Peter M. Smowton,
A. Sobiesierski,
R. Gwilliam,
I. O’Driscoll
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4822433
Subject(s) - wetting layer , quantum dot , rate equation , laser , femtosecond , quantum dot laser , materials science , optoelectronics , atomic physics , semiconductor laser theory , optics , physics , quantum mechanics , kinetics
Optical pulse durations of an InAs two-section passively mode-locked quantum dot laser with a proton bombarded absorber section reduce from 8.4 ps at 250K to 290 fs at 20 K, a factor of 29, with a corresponding increase in optical bandwidth. Rate equation analysis of gain and emission spectra using rate equations suggests this is due to the very low emission rate of carriers to the wetting layer in the low temperature, random population regime which enables dots across the whole inhomogeneous distribution to act as independent oscillators. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC

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