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Field experiment of 800× off-axis XR-Köhler concentrator module on a carousel tracker
Author(s) -
Noboru Yamada,
Kazuya Okamoto,
Toshikazu Ijiro,
Takao Suzuki,
Toshihiko Maemura,
Takashi Kawaguchi,
Hiroshi Takahashi,
T. Sato,
Maikel Hernández,
Pablo Benı́tez,
Julio Chaves,
Aleksandra Cvetković,
Juan Vilaplana,
Rubén Mohedano,
João Mendes-Lopes,
Juan C. Miñano
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4822229
Subject(s) - concentrator , acceptance angle , optics , irradiance , materials science , nonimaging optics , solar cell , tracking (education) , photovoltaic system , range (aeronautics) , optoelectronics , physics , electrical engineering , engineering , composite material , psychology , pedagogy
This paper presents the design and preliminary experimental results of a concentrator-type photovoltaic module based on a free-form off-axis 800×XR-Köhler concentrator. The off-axis XR-Köhler concentrator is one of the advanced concentrators that perform high concentration with a large acceptance angle and excellent irradiance uniformity on a solar cell. As a result of on-sun characterization of the unglazed single-cell unit test rig, the temperature-corrected DC module efficiency was 32.2% at 25 °C without an anti-reflective (AR) coating on the secondary optics, and the acceptance angle was more than ±1.0°. In addition, the non-corrected DC efficiency of an individual cell in a glazed 8-cell unit module mounted on a carousel tracking system was measured. The individual efficiency deviated in the range of 24.3-27.4%, owing to the mirror shape and alignment errors. The resultant series-connected efficiency was approximately 25% at direct normal irradiation (DNI) of 770 W/m2

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