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Study of a solar concentrator for space based on a diffractive/refractive optical combination
Author(s) -
Céline Michel,
Jérôme Loïcq,
Fabian Languy,
Alexandra Mazzoli,
Serge Habraken
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.177
H-Index - 75
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4822208
Subject(s) - optics , concentrator , fresnel lens , planar , lens (geology) , grating , diffraction grating , diffraction efficiency , solar cell , photovoltaic system , nonimaging optics , diffraction , solar tracker , tracking (education) , physics , materials science , optoelectronics , computer science , engineering , electrical engineering , psychology , pedagogy , computer graphics (images)
This paper presents a new design of a planar solar concentrator for space applications focusing on two spatially separated PV cells, allowing independent control of output power of each cell. It has the advantages of both spectral splitting and solar concentration by the combination of a blaze transmission diffraction grating and a flat cylindrical Fresnel lens. An optical optimization has been realized and two variations of configuration have been developed to improve tracking tolerance: first, a design completed by secondary reflective concentrators and second, a symmetrical configuration composed of two lenses. First numerical results are presented, highlighting the possibility to design a concentrator at about 10×, with an electrical output power about 290W/mlens2 and less than 10% losses for tracking errors lower than ±0.9°.

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