Reliable strain measurement in transistor arrays by robust scanning transmission electron microscopy
Author(s) -
Suhyun Kim,
Joong Jung Kim,
Younheum Jung,
Kyungwoo Lee,
Gwangsun Byun,
KyoungHwan Hwang,
Sunyoung Lee,
Kyupil Lee
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4821278
Subject(s) - materials science , transistor , strain (injury) , scanning transmission electron microscopy , field effect transistor , transmission electron microscopy , optoelectronics , dark field microscopy , strain engineering , microscopy , nanotechnology , optics , silicon , physics , medicine , voltage , quantum mechanics
Accurate measurement of the strain field in the channels of transistor arrays is critical for strain engineering in modern electronic devices. We applied atomic-resolution high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy to quantitative measurement of the strain field in transistor arrays. The quantitative strain profile over 20 transistors was obtained with high reliability and a precision of 0.1%. The strain field was found to form homogeneously in the channels of the transistor arrays. Furthermore, strain relaxation due to the thin foil effect was quantitatively investigated for thicknesses of 35 to 275 nm
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