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Experimental study of a granular gas homogeneously driven by particle rotations
Author(s) -
Éric Falcon,
J.-C. Bacri,
C. Laroche
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4812056
Subject(s) - container (type theory) , dissipative system , mechanics , particle (ecology) , magnetic field , forcing (mathematics) , dissipative particle dynamics , classical mechanics , physics , granular material , statistical physics , materials science , thermodynamics , nuclear magnetic resonance , oceanography , atmospheric sciences , quantum mechanics , composite material , geology , polymer
We report an experimental study of a dilute “gas” of magnetic particles subjected to a vertical alternating magnetic field in a 3D container. Due to the torque exerted by the field on the magnetic moment of each particle, a spatially homogeneous and random forcing is reached where only rotational motions are driven. This forcing differs significantly from boundarydriven systems used in most previous experimental studies on non equilibrium dissipative granular gases. Here, no cluster formation occurs, and the equation of state displays strong analogy with the usual gas one apart from a geometric factor. These observations and the measurement of collision statistics at a container wall are well explained by a simple model, and enable to better understand out-of-equilibrium systems uniformly “heated”.

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