Alumina reduction by laser sustained plasma for aluminum-based renewable energy cycling
Author(s) -
Makoto Matsui,
Naohiro Fukuji,
Masakatsu Nakano,
Kimiya Komurasaki,
Yoshihiro Arakawa,
Tetsuya Goto,
H. Shirakata
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of renewable and sustainable energy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.475
H-Index - 43
ISSN - 1941-7012
DOI - 10.1063/1.4807607
Subject(s) - nozzle , aluminium , materials science , plasma , argon , cycling , tube (container) , copper , renewable energy , metallurgy , reduction (mathematics) , laser , analytical chemistry (journal) , composite material , chemistry , optics , environmental chemistry , thermodynamics , electrical engineering , history , physics , geometry , mathematics , archaeology , quantum mechanics , engineering , organic chemistry
A novel alumina (Al2O3) reduction technique for a renewable energy cycling system based on aluminum is proposed. Al2O3 powder was fed into laser-sustained plasma and thermally dissociated. The produced Al was expanded to supersonic speeds through a nozzle. From the Al and argon line distributions in the flow direction, it was found that Al remained in the dissociated state. A water-cooled copper tube was inserted in the flow to collect Al. X-ray analysis indicated that elemental Al was observed on the surface of the tube. The maximum value of the estimated reduction efficiency was 5%.
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