Improved light trapping in microcrystalline silicon solar cells by plasmonic back reflector with broad angular scattering and low parasitic absorption
Author(s) -
Hairen Tan,
Laura Sivec,
Baojie Yan,
Rudi Santbergen,
Miro Zeman,
Arno H. M. Smets
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4802451
Subject(s) - plasmon , photocurrent , materials science , plasmonic solar cell , optoelectronics , silicon , reflector (photography) , absorption (acoustics) , microcrystalline , photoconductivity , optics , chemistry , monocrystalline silicon , crystallography , physics , composite material , light source
We show experimentally that the photocurrent of thin-film hydrogenated microcrystalline silicon (?c-Si:H) solar cells can be enhanced by 4.5?mA/cm2 with a plasmonic back reflector (BR). The light trapping performance is improved using plasmonic BR with broader angular scattering and lower parasitic absorption loss through tuning the size of silver nanoparticles. The ?c-Si:H solar cells deposited on the improved plasmonic BR demonstrate a high photocurrent of 26.3?mA/cm2 which is comparable to the state-of-the-art textured Ag/ZnO BR. The commonly observed deterioration of fill factor is avoided by using ?c-SiOx:H as the n-layer for solar cells deposited on plasmonic BR
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