Topology and dynamics of the A-pillar vortex
Author(s) -
Benjamin Lévy,
Pierre Brancher
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
physics of fluids
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.188
H-Index - 180
eISSN - 1089-7666
pISSN - 1070-6631
DOI - 10.1063/1.4792710
Subject(s) - physics , vortex , vorticity , particle image velocimetry , flow (mathematics) , kinetic energy , mechanics , displacement (psychology) , classical mechanics , topology (electrical circuits) , geometry , turbulence , psychology , psychotherapist , mathematics , combinatorics
International audienceThe topology and dynamics of the flow bypassing an automobile A-pillar modeled by a 30° dihedron are investigated experimentally. The various components of the A-pillar flow are identified by means of low and high frequency particle image velocimetry. For each component, the time evolution of the position, displacement, vorticity magnitude, circulation, and fluctuating kinetic energy are analyzed along the A-pillar. More precisely, the flow by passing the A-pillar is composed of two vortex structures with different behaviors. The major structure grows in size, circulation magnitude, and total amount of fluctuating kinetic energy along the A-pillar, whereas the minor structure does not vary significantly. Finally, the displacement of the major structure is identified as a movement of precession and the influence of the A-pillar geometry is emphasized
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