Numerical study of the influence of the Reynolds-number on the lift created by a leading edge vortex
Author(s) -
Xiaoqin Zhang,
Jörg Schlüter
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
physics of fluids
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.188
H-Index - 180
eISSN - 1089-7666
pISSN - 1070-6631
DOI - 10.1063/1.4718322
Subject(s) - reynolds number , physics , lift (data mining) , vortex lift , mechanics , vortex , drag , wingtip vortices , lift coefficient , lift to drag ratio , leading edge , classical mechanics , horseshoe vortex , turbulence , vortex ring , computer science , data mining
We present a numerical study on the influence of the Reynolds-number on the lift enhancing effect of a leading edge vortex. Our approach is based on a combination of large-eddy simulations and the immersed boundary technique. We determine the influence of the leading edge vortex on the unsteady lift by simulating a fast pitch-up motion of the plate and studying the lift evolution after holding the flat plate fixed at an angle of attack. Our results suggest that an optimal Reynolds-number exists that maximizes the lift of the leading edge vortex, but that the lift-to-drag ratio is largely independent of the Reynolds-number above a Reynolds-number of Rec > 2000.
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