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Entropy of electrolytes
Author(s) -
Brian B. Laird,
A. D. J. Haymet
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
the journal of chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.071
H-Index - 357
eISSN - 1089-7690
pISSN - 0021-9606
DOI - 10.1063/1.466365
Subject(s) - electrolyte , thermodynamics , entropy (arrow of time) , mathematics , strong electrolyte , statistical physics , chemistry , physics , electrode
The entropy of 1–1 and 2–2 model electrolytes is calculated from an expansion in terms of the multiparticle correlation functions. For electrolytes, a simple truncation of this expansion is never sufficient for the accurate calculation of the entropy, even in the limit of low concentration, in marked contrast to the behavior for short‐ranged potentials. However, a partial, but infinite‐order, summation of the expansion is shown to yield both the correct low‐concentration limit and excellent results over a wide range of concentrations for both 1–1 and 2–2 electrolytes. The consequences of this result for some earlier applications of the entropy expansion to electrolytes are discussed.

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