Laser compression of monocrystalline tantalum
Author(s) -
Chia-Hui Lu,
B. A. Remington,
Brian Maddox,
Bimal K. Kad,
Hyesook Park,
Shon Prisbrey,
Rain Luo,
Marc A. Meyers
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.177
H-Index - 75
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.3686541
Subject(s) - materials science , crystal twinning , monocrystalline silicon , tantalum , dislocation , laser , shock (circulatory) , compression (physics) , impact crater , indentation hardness , pulsed laser deposition , composite material , optics , transmission electron microscopy , silicon , microstructure , metallurgy , physics , nanotechnology , medicine , astronomy
Nanocrystalline tantalum was prepared by high pressure torsion from monocrystalline [100] stock, yielding a grain size of 70nm. It was subjected to laser driven compression at energy levels of ~ 350 J to ~ 850 J in the Omega facility (LLE, U. of Rochester) with corresponding pressures as high as ~ 170 GPa. The laser beam created a crater of significant depth (~ 100 µm). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed dislocations in the grains but no twins in contrast with monocrystalline tantalum. Hardness measurements were conducted and show the same trend as single crystalline tantalum. The grain size was found to increase close to the energy deposition surface due to the thermomechanical excursion.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom