Oxygen-vacancy effect on structural, magnetic, and ferroelectric properties in multiferroic YMnO3 single crystals
Author(s) -
D. P. Chen,
Yi Du,
Xiaolin Wang,
Zhenxiang Cheng,
Shi Xue Dou,
Zhi Lin,
Jianguo Zhu,
Bo Xu
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.3676000
Subject(s) - multiferroics , piezoresponse force microscopy , ferroelectricity , materials science , condensed matter physics , antiferromagnetism , magnetization , single crystal , vacancy defect , domain wall (magnetism) , magnetic domain , ferromagnetism , nuclear magnetic resonance , magnetic field , physics , optoelectronics , dielectric , quantum mechanics
\u22We have investigated the structural, magnetic, and ferroelectric properties of magnetically frustrated multiferroic YMnO3 single crystals. The ferroelectric domain structures of YMnO3 samples were studied by piezoresponse force microscopy. Instead of domain vortex structure in stoichiometric crystals, YMnO3-delta exhibits a random domain configuration with straight domain walls. In magnetic measurements, the YMnO3-delta crystal shows typical antiferromagnetic behavior with higher Neel temperature and lower magnetization compared to the stoichiometric sample. The ordered oxygen vacancies dominate multiferroicity through tailoring the domain wall structure. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3676000]\u2
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