X-ray magnetic circular dichroism of ferromagnetic Co4N epitaxial films on SrTiO3(001) substrates grown by molecular beam epitaxy
Author(s) -
Keita Ito,
Kazunori Harada,
Kaoru Toko,
Mao Ye,
A. Kimura,
Yukiharu Takeda,
Y. Saitoh,
Hiroyuki Akinaga,
Takashi Suemasu
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3670353
Subject(s) - magnetic circular dichroism , molecular beam epitaxy , magnetic moment , ferromagnetism , epitaxy , materials science , x ray magnetic circular dichroism , condensed matter physics , crystallography , nuclear magnetic resonance , chemistry , nanotechnology , physics , layer (electronics) , spectral line , astronomy
5-nm thick Co4N layers capped with 3-nm thick Au layers were grown epitaxially on SrTiO3(001) substrates by molecular beam epitaxy using solid Co and a radio-frequency NH3 plasma. Spin and orbital magnetic moments of the Co4N layers were estimated using x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) measurements at 300 K. The site-averaged Co 3d spin magnetic moment is evaluated to be about 1.4 μB, which is smaller than that predicted theoretically (1.58 μB). The element-specific XMCD intensities for the Co L3 edge and N K edge show that the magnetic moment is induced at the N atoms
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