Fast-switching phase gratings using in-plane addressed short-pitch polymer stabilized chiral nematic liquid crystals
Author(s) -
Stephen Morris,
Damian J. Gardiner,
Flynn Castles,
Philip J.W. Hands,
Timothy D. Wilkinson,
Harry J. Coles
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3670041
Subject(s) - liquid crystal , electric field , materials science , diffraction , optics , phase (matter) , polymer , diffraction grating , millisecond , diffraction efficiency , grating , optoelectronics , physics , composite material , quantum mechanics , astronomy
We demonstrate a fast-switching (sub-millisecond) phase grating based upon a polymer stabilized short-pitch chiral nematic liquid crystal that is electrically addressed using in-plane electric fields. The combination of the short-pitch and the polymer stabilization enables the diffraction pattern to be switched “on” and “off” reversibly in 600 µs. Results are presented on the far-field diffraction pattern along with the intensity of the diffraction orders as a function of the applied electric field and the response times.
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