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Zirconia grafted carbon nanotubes based biosensor for M. Tuberculosis detection
Author(s) -
Maumita Das,
Chetna Dhand,
Gajjala Sumana,
Anchal Srivastava,
N. Vijayan,
R. Nagarajan,
Bansi D. Malhotra
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3645618
Subject(s) - materials science , carbon nanotube , biosensor , cubic zirconia , indium tin oxide , zirconium , electrode , glassy carbon , crystallite , chemical engineering , nanotechnology , nanostructure , carbon fibers , nanoparticle , electrochemistry , cyclic voltammetry , chemistry , composite material , thin film , metallurgy , ceramic , composite number , engineering
Zirconia (ZrO2) grafted multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) (crystallite size of ZrO2 ∼ 28.63 nm), obtained via isothermal hydrolysis of zirconium oxychloride in presence of CNT, have been electrophoretically deposited onto indium-tin-oxide (ITO) coated glass plate. High resolution electron microscopic investigations reveal assemblage of the ZrO2 nanostructure inside and around CNT cavities. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopic studies indicate ∼3.5 fold enhancement in charge transfer behaviour of NanoZrO2-CNT/ITO electrode compared to that of NanoZrO2/ITO electrode. Considering the synergy between biocompatible ZrO2 and electrochemically superior CNT, this nanobiocomposite has been explored to develop an impedimetric nucleic acid biosensor for M. Tuberculosis detection

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