Hole transport mechanism in organic/inorganic hybrid system based on in-situ grown cadmium telluride nanocrystals in poly(3-hexylthiophene)
Author(s) -
Mohd Taukeer Khan,
Amarjeet Kaur,
S.K. Dhawan,
Suresh Chand
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.3594647
Subject(s) - cadmium telluride photovoltaics , nanocrystal , photoluminescence , materials science , quenching (fluorescence) , telluride , charge carrier , electron mobility , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , chemical physics , chemistry , physics , optics , metallurgy , fluorescence
The present manuscript demonstrates the hole transport mechanism in an organic/inorganic hybrid\udsystem based on in-situ grown cadmium telluride (CdTe) nanocrystals in a poly(3-hexylthiophene)\ud(P3HT) matrix. The increase of hole current in the hybrid system is correlated with the formation of\uda host-guest (P3HT-CdTe) charge transfer complex duly supported by photoluminescence\udquenching. The hole transport mechanism in P3HT is governed by a space charge limited current\udwith temperature, carrier density, and field dependent mobility. Incorporation of CdTe nanocrystals\udin a polymer matrix results in enhancement in the value of trap density Hb from 2.8 Â 1018 to\ud5.0 Â 1018 cmÀ3 and reduction in activation energies from 52 meV to 11 meV. At high trap density,\udtrap potential wells start overlapping; this results in decrease of activation energies.\u
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