Anomalous thermal relaxation in carbon nanoclusters
Author(s) -
A. V. Savin,
Yuri S. Kivshar
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3590256
Subject(s) - nanoclusters , fullerene , relaxation (psychology) , thermal conductivity , carbon nanotube , stack (abstract data type) , materials science , chemical physics , carbon fibers , excitation , thermal , molecular dynamics , condensed matter physics , nanotechnology , chemistry , computational chemistry , thermodynamics , composite material , physics , psychology , social psychology , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics , composite number , computer science , programming language
By employing molecular dynamics simulations, we study thermal relaxation in two types of nanoclusters, a cubelike stack of identical carbon nanotubes and a nanocube of fullerene C60 molecules. We calculate relaxation time and coefficient of thermal conductivity and reveal that the C60 nanocluster demonstrates anomalously slow thermal relaxation due to the excitation of long-lived internal localized oscillatory modes. This suggests that such nanoclusters would be the most efficient for photophoretic manipulation of fullerenes.
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