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Coaxial atomic force microscope probes for imaging with dielectrophoresis
Author(s) -
Keith A. Brown,
Jesse Berezovsky,
R. M. Westervelt
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3585670
Subject(s) - dielectrophoresis , coaxial , dielectric , dipole , microscope , electric field , materials science , spheres , optics , microscopy , resolution (logic) , atomic force microscopy , image resolution , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics , astronomy , artificial intelligence , microfluidics , computer science , electrical engineering , engineering
We demonstrate atomic force microscope (AFM) imaging using dielectrophoresis (DEP) with coaxial probes. DEP provides force contrast allowing coaxial probes to image with enhanced spatial resolution. We model a coaxial probe as an electric dipole to provide analytic formulas for DEP between a dipole, dielectric spheres, and a dielectric substrate. AFM images taken of dielectric spheres with and without an applied electric field show the disappearance of artifacts when imaging with DEP. Quantitative agreement between our model and experiment shows that we are imaging with DEP.

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