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Electron–cyclotron damping of helicon waves in low diverging magnetic fields
Author(s) -
Trevor Lafleur,
Christine Charles,
R. W. Boswell
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
physics of plasmas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.75
H-Index - 160
eISSN - 1089-7674
pISSN - 1070-664X
DOI - 10.1063/1.3573864
Subject(s) - helicon , physics , magnetic field , cyclotron , electromagnetic electron wave , electron , atomic physics , electromagnetic radiation , plasma , magnetic damping , wave propagation , landau damping , computational physics , condensed matter physics , optics , nuclear physics , quantum mechanics , vibration
Particle-in-cell simulations are performed to investigate wave propagation and absorption behavior of low-field (B0<5 mT) helicon waves in the presence of a diverging magnetic field. The 1D electromagnetic simulations, which include experimental external magnetic field profiles, provide strong evidence for electron–cyclotron damping of helicon waves in the spatially decaying nonuniform magnetic field. For a dipole-type magnetic field configuration, the helicon waves are absence in the downstream (lower field) region of the plasma and are observed to be completely absorbed. As the magnetic field is changed slightly however, wave damping decreases, and waves are able to propagate freely downstream, confirming previous experimental measurements of this phenomenon.

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