Maximum entropy perception-action space: a Bayesian model of eye movement selection
Author(s) -
Francis Colas,
Pierre Bessìère,
Benoît Girard,
Ali MohammadDjafari,
Jean-François Bercher
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.177
H-Index - 75
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.3573660
Subject(s) - artificial intelligence , computer science , principle of maximum entropy , entropy (arrow of time) , logarithm , bayesian probability , representation (politics) , eye tracking , eye movement , perception , computer vision , pattern recognition (psychology) , machine learning , mathematics , psychology , mathematical analysis , physics , quantum mechanics , neuroscience , politics , political science , law
International audienceIn this article, we investigate the issue of the selection of eye movements in a free-eye Multiple Object Tracking task. We propose a Bayesian model of retinotopic maps with a complex logarithmic mapping. This model is structured in two parts: a representation of the visual scene, and a decision model based on the representation. We compare different decision models based on different features of the representation and we show that taking into account uncertainty helps predict the eye movements of subjects recorded in a psychophysics experiment. Finally, based on experimental data, we postulate that the complex logarithmic mapping has a functional relevance, as the density of objects in this space in more uniform than expected. This may indicate that the representation space and control strategies are such that the object density is of maximum entropy
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