Thermally activated transitions in a system of two single domain ferromagnetic particles
Author(s) -
Dorin Cimpoesu,
Alexandru Stancu,
I. Klik,
ChingRay Chang,
Leonard Spînu
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.3562884
Subject(s) - metastability , condensed matter physics , ferromagnetism , hysteresis , antiferromagnetism , coupling (piping) , physics , langevin equation , single domain , dipole , materials science , magnetic domain , domain (mathematical analysis) , function (biology) , statistical physics , magnetization , magnetic field , quantum mechanics , mathematics , metallurgy , mathematical analysis , evolutionary biology , biology
Numerical simulations based on the stochastic Langevin equation are applied here to a system of two uniaxial single domain ferromagnetic particles with antiferromagnetic dipolar coupling. The hysteresis loops of a strongly coupled systems exhibit fully demagnetized, intermediate metastable configurations which separate the two fully saturated states. At small magnetostatic couplings, on the other hand, and at sufficiently weak damping, the intermediate metastable configuration becomes only partially demagnetized. This state cannot be associated with any single local minimum of the free energy function.
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