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Midwave infrared quantum dot avalanche photodiode
Author(s) -
David Ramírez,
Jiayi Shao,
Majeed M. Hayat,
Sanjay Krishna
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3520519
Subject(s) - avalanche photodiode , photocurrent , quantum dot , photodiode , optoelectronics , detector , infrared , quantum efficiency , physics , optics , materials science
We report the first demonstration of a GaAs based avalanche photodiode (APD) operating in the midwave infrared region (3–5 μm). In the device, called the quantum dot avalanche photodiode, an intersubband quantum dots-in-a-well detector is coupled with an APD through a tunnel barrier. Using this approach, we have increased the photocurrent and reached a conversion efficiency of 12%, which is one of the highest reported conversion efficiencies for any quantum dot detector.

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