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Note: A helical velocity selector for continuous molecular beams
Author(s) -
Carola Szewc,
James D. Collier,
Hendrik Ulbricht
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
review of scientific instruments
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.605
H-Index - 165
eISSN - 1089-7623
pISSN - 0034-6748
DOI - 10.1063/1.3499254
Subject(s) - interferometry , physics , vibration , optics , amplitude , noise (video) , phase (matter) , materials science , atomic physics , acoustics , artificial intelligence , computer science , image (mathematics) , quantum mechanics
We report on a modern realization of the classic helical velocity selector for gas phase particle beams. The device operates stably under high vacuum conditions at rotational frequencies limited only by commercial dc motor capabilities. Tuning the rotational frequency allows selective scanning over a broad velocity band. The width of the selected velocity distributions at full-width-half-maximum is as narrow as a few percent of the selected mean velocity and independent of the rotational speed of the selector. The selector generates low vibrational noise amplitudes comparable to mechanically damped state-of-the-art turbo-molecular pumps and is therefore compatible with vibration sensitive experiments like molecule interferometry.

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