A cusp electron gun for millimeter wave gyrodevices
Author(s) -
Craig R. Donaldson,
Wenlong He,
A. W. Cross,
Fengping Li,
A. D. R. Phelps,
Liang Zhang,
K. Ronald,
C. W. Robertson,
C. G. Whyte,
A. R. Young
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3374888
Subject(s) - electron gun , physics , optics , magnetic field , faraday cup , cathode ray , beam (structure) , extremely high frequency , thermionic emission , voltage , faraday cage , acceleration voltage , electron , cyclotron , atomic physics , materials science , nuclear physics , ion beam , quantum mechanics
The experimental results of a thermionic cusp electron gun, to drive millimeter and submillimeter wave harmonic gyrodevices, are reported in this paper. Using a "smooth" magnetic field reversal formed by two coils this gun generated an annular-shaped, axis-encircling electron beam with 1.5 A current, and an adjustable velocity ratio alpha of up to 1.56 at a beam voltage of 40 kV. The beam cross-sectional shape and transported beam current were measured by a witness plate technique and Faraday cup, respectively. These measured results were found to be in excellent agreement with the simulated results using the three-dimensional code MAGIC
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