Using indentation to characterize the poroelasticity of gels
Author(s) -
Yuhang Hu,
Xuanhe Zhao,
Joost J. Vlassak,
Zhigang Suo
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3370354
Subject(s) - indentation , poromechanics , materials science , conical surface , composite material , permeability (electromagnetism) , elasticity (physics) , porosity , porous medium , chemistry , membrane , biochemistry
When an indenter is pressed into a gel to a fixed depth, the solvent in the gel migrates, and the force on the indenter relaxes. Within the theory of poroelasticity, the force relaxation curves for indenters of several types are obtained in a simple form, enabling indentation to be used with ease as a method for determining the elastic constants and permeability of the gel. The method is demonstrated with a conical indenter on an alginate hydrogel.
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