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Dielectric elastomers of interpenetrating networks
Author(s) -
Zhigang Suo,
Jian Zhu
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3272685
Subject(s) - elastomer , materials science , dielectric elastomers , dielectric , deformation (meteorology) , composite material , optoelectronics
Recent experiments have shown that a voltage can induce a large deformation in an elastomer of interpenetrating networks. To understand the observation, this paper describes a model of interpenetrating networks of long and short chains. As the voltage ramps up, the elastomer may undergo snap-through instability. The network with long chains fills the space and keeps elastomer complaint at small to modest deformation. The network with short chains acts as a safety net that restrains the elastomer from thinning excessively.

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