Molecular rotor dynamics influenced by the elastic modulus of polyethylene nanocomposites
Author(s) -
AhYoung Jee,
Haneul Kwon,
Minyung Lee
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
the journal of chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.071
H-Index - 357
eISSN - 1089-7690
pISSN - 0021-9606
DOI - 10.1063/1.3261730
Subject(s) - polyethylene , molecular dynamics , nanocomposite , materials science , dynamics (music) , composite material , rotor (electric) , elastic modulus , modulus , polymer science , chemistry , physics , mechanical engineering , computational chemistry , engineering , acoustics
We observed that the excited-state twisting motion of 3,3(')-diethyloxacarbocyanine in polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) depends strongly on the elastic modulus of medium. PNCs consist of low density polyethylene dispersed with surface-functionalized nanodiamonds with various alkyl groups. The mechanical properties of the PNCs were measured by a nanoindentation method, and the photoisomerization processes of the cyanine dye doped in the composites were investigated by time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. It was found that the molecular rotor dynamics in rigid media should be quantitatively describable by the elastic modulus of polymer.
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