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Highly ordered, half-metallic Co2FeSi single crystals
Author(s) -
C. G. F. Blum,
C. A. Jenkins,
Johannes V. Barth,
Claudia Felser,
S. Wurmehl,
G. Friemel,
C. Heß,
G. Behr,
B. Büchner,
Armin Reller,
Stefan Riegg,
Stefan G. Ebbinghaus,
T. H. Ellis,
P. J. Jacobs,
J. T. Kohlhepp,
H. J. M. Swagten
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3242370
Subject(s) - condensed matter physics , magnetoresistance , electrical resistivity and conductivity , materials science , residual resistivity , ferromagnetism , scattering , quantum tunnelling , metal , superconductivity , magnetic field , metallurgy , physics , optics , quantum mechanics
A wide variety of properties such as half-metallicity is found among Heusler compounds. In order to separate intrinsic and extrinsic properties, high quality single crystals are required. Here, we report on differently grown crystals of the half-metallic ferromagnet Co2FeSi. All crystals show excellent ordering, resulting in outstanding electrical behavior with low residual resistivity and high residual-resistivity-ratio. All Co2FeSi crystals show a plateau in the resistivity below 50 K, which might point to half-metallic ferromagnetism. The cross-over from this unusual to more conventional transport (T2 dependence) around 50 K indicates the onset of spin flip scattering and thus is indispensable for understanding the strong temperature dependence of Co2FeSi tunneling magnetoresistance-devices.

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