Bilayered smectic phase polymorphism in the dipolar Gay–Berne liquid crystal model
Author(s) -
Michel Houssa,
Luis F. Rull,
José Enríque
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
the journal of chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.071
H-Index - 357
eISSN - 1089-7690
pISSN - 0021-9606
DOI - 10.1063/1.3111953
Subject(s) - tetragonal crystal system , liquid crystal , antiferroelectricity , dipole , materials science , condensed matter physics , polymorphism (computer science) , phase (matter) , crystal (programming language) , crystallography , crystal structure , physics , chemistry , ferroelectricity , quantum mechanics , optoelectronics , biochemistry , gene , genotype , dielectric , programming language , computer science
We present computer simulations of the Gay–Berne model with a strong terminal dipole. We report
the existence of
different
stable antiferroelectric interdigitated bilayered phases in this model with
diverse in-plane organization. The occurrence of these phases depends crucially on the value of the
molecular elongation
. For
= 3 we find an interdigitated bilayered smectic-A phase
absent when
there is no dipole
and a bilayered smectic-T
or crystal
with positional in-plane tetragonal
ordering, different from the hexatic observed in the absence of the molecular dipole. For
=4,
bilayered smectic-A and in-plane hexatic-ordered smectic-B
or crystal
phases are observe
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