Strong coupling through optical positioning of a quantum dot in a photonic crystal cavity
Author(s) -
Susanna M. Thon,
Matthew T. Rakher,
Hyochul Kim,
Jan Gudat,
William T. M. Irvine,
Pierre M. Petroff,
Dirk Bouwmeester
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3103885
Subject(s) - quantum dot , cavity quantum electrodynamics , photonic crystal , optoelectronics , coupling (piping) , common emitter , materials science , quantum dot laser , photonics , nucleation , quantum , physics , open quantum system , quantum mechanics , semiconductor laser theory , semiconductor , metallurgy , thermodynamics
crystal cavities have relied largely on random chance 5,6 and often required the measurement of many devices before finding a cavity in which a quantum dot is both spectrally and spatially in resonance with the cavity mode. These devices have the additional complication that the photonic crystal cavity typically interacts with many emitters due to the large quantum dot density required to find a strongly coupled device. A deterministic coupling method based on using atomic force microscopy to locate the strain sites of buried quantum dots has previously been demonstrated. 7,8 Here, we present an all-optical method for measuring the positions of individual quantum dots that allows us to deterministically achieve strong coupling between a quantum dot and a photonic crystal cavity. This versatile method can be performed in the measurement setup at a very low quantum dot density and could be applied to many emitter-cavity systems. Our technique relies on the precise determination of the optical
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