Strong and stable photoluminescence from the semiconducting inner tubes within double walled carbon nanotubes
Author(s) -
Daisuke Shimamoto,
Hiroyuki Muramatsu,
Takuya Hayashi,
Yoong Ahm Kim,
Morinobu Endo,
Jin Sung Park,
Riichiro Saito,
Mauricio Terrones,
M. S. Dresselhaus
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3085966
Subject(s) - carbon nanotube , photoluminescence , materials science , chirality (physics) , exciton , absorbance , nanotechnology , chemical physics , dielectric , chemical engineering , optoelectronics , condensed matter physics , chemistry , engineering , chiral symmetry breaking , physics , quantum mechanics , chromatography , quark , nambu–jona lasinio model
We examined the optical features of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and the inner tubes within double walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs) having the same (n,m) chirality. The brighter and more stable photoluminescence signals as well as the larger absorbance were observed for the semiconducting inner tubes within DWNTs and not for SWNTs. The outer layers of DWNTs maintain the high structural integrity of the inner tubes during both oxidative purification and strong sonication steps and are responsible in increasing the dielectric screening (due to weaker Coulomb interaction); thus leading to a redshift of the E11S and E22S excitonic transitions.
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