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Lifetime recovery in ultrahighly titanium-doped silicon for the implementation of an intermediate band material
Author(s) -
E. Antolín,
Antonio Martı́,
J. Olea,
David Pastor,
G. González-Dı́az,
I. Mártil,
A. Ĺuque
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.3077202
Subject(s) - doping , semiconductor , silicon , materials science , impurity , wafer , carrier lifetime , titanium , delocalized electron , optoelectronics , range (aeronautics) , atomic physics , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , metallurgy , composite material
The doping of conventional semiconductors with deep level (DL) centers has been proposed to synthesize intermediate band materials. A recent fundamental study of the nonradiative recombination (NRR) mechanisms predicts the suppression of the NRR for ultrahigh DL dilutions as a result of the delocalization of the impurity electron wave functions. Carrier lifetime measurements on Si wafers doped with Ti in the 10(20)-10(21) cm(-3) concentration range show an increase in the lifetime, in agreement with the NRR suppression predicted and contrary to the classic understanding of DL action

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