Temperature dependence and physical properties of Ga(NAsP)/GaP semiconductor lasers
Author(s) -
J. Chamings,
A.R. Adams,
Stephen J. Sweeney,
B. Kunert,
Kerstin Volz,
W. Stolz
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2975845
Subject(s) - lasing threshold , materials science , spontaneous emission , semiconductor laser theory , laser , optoelectronics , hydrostatic pressure , atmospheric temperature range , wide bandgap semiconductor , silicon , quantum well , diode , semiconductor , atomic physics , optics , physics , wavelength , thermodynamics
We report on the properties of GaNAsP/GaP lasers which offer a potential route to producing lasers monolithically on silicon. Lasing has been observed over a wide temperature range with pulsed threshold current density of 2.5 kA/cm2 at 80 K (lambda=890nm). Temperature dependence measurements show that the radiative component of the threshold is relatively temperature stable while the overall threshold current is temperature sensitive. A sublinear variation of spontaneous emission versus current coupled with a decrease in external quantum efficiency with increasing temperature and an increase in threshold current with hydrostatic pressure implies that a carrier leakage path is the dominant carrier recombination mechanism.
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