Nearly intrinsic exciton lifetimes in single twin-free GaAs∕AlGaAs core-shell nanowire heterostructures
Author(s) -
S. Perera,
Melodie A. Fickenscher,
Howard E. Jackson,
Leigh M. Smith,
J.M. Yarrison-Rice,
Hannah J. Joyce,
Q. Gao,
Hark Hoe Tan,
C. Jagadish,
X. Zhang,
Jin Zou
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2967877
Subject(s) - heterojunction , exciton , nanowire , photoluminescence , materials science , optoelectronics , excitation , condensed matter physics , physics , quantum mechanics
CW and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements are used to investigate exciton recombination dynamics in GaAsAlGaAs heterostructure nanowires grown with a recently developed technique which minimizes twinning. A thin capping layer is deposited to eliminate the possibility of oxidation of the AlGaAs shell as a source of oxygen defects in the GaAs core. We observe exciton lifetimes of ∼1 ns, comparable to high quality two-dimensional double heterostructures. These GaAs nanowires allow one to observe state filling and many-body effects resulting from the increased carrier densities accessible with pulsed laser excitation. © 2008 American Institute of Physics
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