Spatial retarding field energy analyzer measurements downstream of a helicon double layer plasma
Author(s) -
Wesley Cox,
Christine Charles,
Rod Boswell,
Rhys Hawkins
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2965866
Subject(s) - helicon , atomic physics , plasma , beam (structure) , ion , argon , ion beam , spectrum analyzer , magnetic field , momentum (technical analysis) , double layer (biology) , materials science , chemistry , optics , physics , layer (electronics) , nuclear physics , organic chemistry , finance , quantum mechanics , economics , composite material
Spatial ion energy measurements using a retarding field energy analyzer are performed in the exhaust of a 0.30mTorr, 250W helicon double layer plasma to investigate the divergence of the argon ion beam formed by acceleration in the double layer. Various divergence angles are computed by considering the radial distribution of beam density; the average beam ion diverging by 9°. The efficiency at which momentum is imparted parallel to the longitudinal axis of the thruster is calculated to be 98%. The results show that a few centimeters downstream of the source, the beam ions do not follow the magnetic field lines.
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