Influence of the ambipolar-to-free diffusion transition on dust particle charge in a complex plasma afterglow
Author(s) -
Lénaïc Couëdel,
A. A. Samarian,
Maxime Mikikian,
L. Boufendi
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
physics of plasmas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.75
H-Index - 160
eISSN - 1089-7674
pISSN - 1070-664X
DOI - 10.1063/1.2938387
Subject(s) - ambipolar diffusion , afterglow , physics , plasma , diffusion , atomic physics , dusty plasma , particle (ecology) , residual , charged particle , charge (physics) , molecular physics , ion , astrophysics , nuclear physics , gamma ray burst , thermodynamics , quantum mechanics , oceanography , algorithm , computer science , geology
International audienceThe influence of diffusive losses on residual dust charge in a complex plasma afterglow has been investigated. The residual charge distribution was measured and exhibits a mean value Qdres~(−3e − 5e) with a tail in the positive region. The experimental results have been compared with simulated charge distributions. The dust residual charges were simulated based on a model developed to describe complex plasma decay. The experimental and simulated data show that the transition from ambipolar to free diffusion in the decaying plasma plays a significant role in determining the residual dust particle charges. The presence of positively charged dust particles is explained by a broadening of the charge distribution function in the afterglow plasma
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