Enhanced Seebeck coefficient in EuTe∕PbTe [100] short-period superlattices
Author(s) -
Akihiro Ishida,
Daoshe Cao,
Sinsuke Morioka,
Martin Veis,
Y. Inoue,
Takuji Kita
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2917482
Subject(s) - superlattice , seebeck coefficient , thermoelectric effect , condensed matter physics , materials science , substrate (aquarium) , electronic band structure , conduction band , thermodynamics , physics , electron , geology , quantum mechanics , oceanography
Theoretical and experimental studies on Seebeck effect in EuTe∕PbTe superlattices were performed. Theoretical calculations, which take into account temperature dependent band gap, nonparabolicity, and anisotropy of effective masses in the PbTe conduction band, were performed in the framework of Boltzmann equation in which enhancement of Seebeck coefficient in EuTe∕PbTe short-period superlattices grown in [100] direction was predicted. The EuTe∕PbTe short-period superlattices with few monolayers EuTe were prepared on KCl (100) substrate and an enhanced Seebeck coefficient was observed in these superlattices as expected by theoretical calculations.
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