Control of the nanoscale crystallinity and phase separation in polymer solar cells
Author(s) -
ChihWei Chu,
Hoichang Yang,
Wei-Jen Hou,
Jingsong Huang,
Gang Li,
Yang Yang
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2891884
Subject(s) - materials science , crystallinity , polymer solar cell , energy conversion efficiency , solar cell , annealing (glass) , nanostructure , chemical engineering , polymer , organic solar cell , nanoscopic scale , optoelectronics , nanotechnology , composite material , engineering
Grazing-incidence x-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy were performed on bulk heterojunction regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (RR-P3HT) [6,6]-phenyl-C71-butyric acid methyl esters spin-cast films with different film processing conditions to correlate the crystalline nanostructure of P3HT with the corresponding solar cell performance. The increase in long wavelength absorption for solvent annealed films is related to highly conjugated crystal structure of RR-P3HT phase-separated in the active layer. Upon thermal annealing, the solvent annealed 50-nm-thick device shows high solar cell performance with fill factor up to 73% and power conversion efficiency of 3.80%.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom