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Interfacial coherency and ferroelectricity of BaTiO3∕SrTiO3 superlattice films
Author(s) -
Yulan Li,
Shenyang Hu,
D. A. Ténné,
A. Soukiassian,
Darrell G. Schlom,
LongQing Chen,
Xiaoxing Xi,
Kyoung Jin Choi,
ChangBeom Eom,
Avadh Saxena,
Turab Lookman,
Q. X. Jia
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2823608
Subject(s) - superlattice , ferroelectricity , materials science , raman spectroscopy , condensed matter physics , orthorhombic crystal system , polarization (electrochemistry) , phase transition , diffraction , phase (matter) , optics , dielectric , optoelectronics , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry
We studied the phase transitions, domain morphologies, and polarizations in BaTiO(3)/SrTiO(3) superlattices grown on SrTiO(3) substrates. Using the phase field approach, we discovered the remarkable influence of film/substrate interfacial coherency on the ferroelectricity of the SrTiO(3) layers within a superlattice: it is an orthorhombic ferroelectric for an incoherent interface while it exhibits only induced polarization by the adjacent BaTiO(3) layers for a coherent interface. We presented the domain morphologies within individual BaTiO(3) and SrTiO(3) layers which have different ferroelectric symmetries. The results are compared to ultraviolet Raman spectroscopy and variable temperature x-ray diffraction measurements.open312

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