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Conductance of Si nanowires formed by breaking Si-Si junctions
Author(s) -
Tomoki Iwanari,
Toyo Sakata,
Yutaka Miyatake,
Shu Kurokawa,
Akira Sakai
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.2812563
Subject(s) - conductance , nanowire , condensed matter physics , materials science , silicon , polarity (international relations) , analytical chemistry (journal) , chemistry , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , physics , biochemistry , chromatography , cell
We have fabricated Si nanowires (NWs) by breaking Si-Si tip-sample junctions and studied their conductance for both p-n and p-p-type junctions at room temperature. Upon breaking the junction by retracting the Si tip from the Si clean surface, the conductance decreases by orders of magnitude from ∼1G0 to ∼10−6G0, where G0 is the quantum unit of conductance. The conductance histogram plotted against log(G∕G0) reveals peaklike structures for G>10−3G0, but becomes featureless for 10−6G0

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