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Two-dimensional Stokes flow driven by elliptical paddles
Author(s) -
Stephen M. Cox,
Matthew D. Finn
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
physics of fluids
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.188
H-Index - 180
eISSN - 1089-7666
pISSN - 1070-6631
DOI - 10.1063/1.2789970
Subject(s) - physics , biharmonic equation , stokes flow , conformal map , rod , flow (mathematics) , computation , mechanics , streamlines, streaklines, and pathlines , domain (mathematical analysis) , navier–stokes equations , classical mechanics , cross section (physics) , fluid dynamics , geometry , mathematical analysis , algorithm , boundary value problem , computer science , mathematics , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology , quantum mechanics , compressibility
A fast and accurate numerical technique is developed for solving the biharmonic equation in a multiply connected domain, in two dimensions. We apply the technique to the computation of slow viscous flow (Stokes flow) driven by multiple stirring rods. Previously, the technique has been\udrestricted to stirring rods of circular cross section; we show here how the prior method fails for noncircular rods and how it may be adapted to accommodate general rod cross sections, provided only that for each there exists a conformal mapping to a circle. Corresponding simulations of the flow are described, and their stirring properties and energy requirements are discussed briefly. In particular the method allows an accurate calculation of the flow when flat paddles are used to stir a fluid chaotically

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