Surface texturing by solution deposition for omnidirectional antireflection
Author(s) -
Meng Tao,
Weidong Zhou,
Hongjun Yang,
Li Chen
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2775805
Subject(s) - materials science , microscale chemistry , wafer , coating , transmittance , optics , omnidirectional antenna , deposition (geology) , texture (cosmology) , anti reflective coating , quartz , composite material , optoelectronics , telecommunications , paleontology , mathematics education , mathematics , physics , image (mathematics) , artificial intelligence , sediment , computer science , antenna (radio) , biology
Surface texturing by solution deposition has been developed for antireflection in solar cells. The surface texture is formed by a monolayer of microscale silica particles partially immersed into a spin-on-glass film with a thickness less than the height of the particles. When the silica particles have a spherical shape, the low reflectance from this coating becomes omnidirectional, a desirable feature in fixed-orientation solar panels. It has been experimentally found that the coating improves the transmittance of a quartz wafer in the spectral range of 400–1100nm and in the incident-angle range of surface normal to at least 30°. The surface texture can be applied to different types of solar cells as an add-on coating.
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