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Effect of insulating-nanoparticles addition on ion current and voltage-holding ratio in nematic liquid crystal cells
Author(s) -
Pei-Shiang Chen,
Chiu-Chung Huang,
Yung-Wei Liu,
Chih-Yu Chao
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2740581
Subject(s) - liquid crystal , materials science , carbon nanotube , electric field , voltage , threshold voltage , doping , phase (matter) , ion , optoelectronics , transient (computer programming) , diamond , liquid crystal display , analytical chemistry (journal) , nanotechnology , composite material , chemistry , electrical engineering , chromatography , organic chemistry , physics , engineering , transistor , quantum mechanics , computer science , operating system
The transient currents induced by an applied direct voltage (dc) electric field have been measured liquid-crystal cells in nematic phase. The experimental results show that the addition of insulating nanoparticles, such as diamond powders, leads to a reduction of the ion concentration in cells so as to drastically reduce the transient currents and threshold voltage. Simultaneously, a high voltage-holding ratio (VHR) in doped cells is observed. Such a high VHR, in comparison with nematic liquid crystals doped by carbon nanotubes, is a superior feature for future liquid crystal display applications.

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