Systematic study of contact annealing: Ambipolar silicon nanowire transistor with improved performance
Author(s) -
K. Byon,
Douglas Tham,
J. E. Fischer,
A. T. Charlie Johnson
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2720309
Subject(s) - ambipolar diffusion , materials science , annealing (glass) , nanowire , silicon , transistor , optoelectronics , field effect transistor , nanotechnology , electron mobility , contact resistance , electrical engineering , composite material , voltage , physics , engineering , layer (electronics) , plasma , quantum mechanics
High performance ambipolar silicon nanowire (SiNW) transistors were fabricated. SiNWs with uniform oxide sheath thicknesses of 6–7nm were synthesized via a gas-flow-controlled thermal evaporation method. Field effect transistors (FETs) were fabricated using as-grown SiNWs. A two step annealing process was used to control contacts between SiNW and metal source and drain in order to enhance device performance. Initially p-channel devices exhibited ambipolar behavior after contact annealing at 400°C. Significant increases in on/off ratio and channel mobility were also achieved by annealing.
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