On-chip electron-impact ion source using carbon nanotube field emitters
Author(s) -
Christopher A. Bower,
Kristin H. Gilchrist,
Jeffrey R. Piascik,
Brian R. Stoner,
Srividya Natarajan,
Charles B. Parker,
Scott D. Wolter,
Jeffrey T. Glass
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2715457
Subject(s) - carbon nanotube , field electron emission , materials science , ion , ion current , cathode , ion source , carbon nanotube quantum dot , atomic physics , electron , ionization , nanotube , optoelectronics , analytical chemistry (journal) , nanotechnology , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , chromatography , quantum mechanics
A lateral on-chip electron-impact ion source utilizing a carbon nanotube field emission electron source was fabricated and characterized. The device consists of a cathode with aligned carbon nanotubes, a control grid, and an ion collector electrode. The electron-impact ionization of He, Ar, and Xe was studied as a function of field emission current and pressure. The ion current was linear with respect to gas pressure from 10-4 to 10-1 Torr. The device can operate as a vacuum ion gauge with a sensitivity of approximately 1 Torr-1. Ion currents in excess of 1 μA were generated. © 2007 American Institute of Physics
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