Microwave absorption of patterned arrays of nanosized magnetic stripes with different aspect ratios
Author(s) -
L. Małkiński,
Minghui Yu,
A. Vovk,
Donald Scherer,
Leonard Spînu,
Weilie Zhou,
Scott L. Whittenburg,
Zachary J. Davis,
Jin-Seung Jung
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.2712820
Subject(s) - condensed matter physics , materials science , permalloy , ferromagnetic resonance , magnetization , coercivity , magnetic hysteresis , magnetic anisotropy , hysteresis , sputter deposition , ferromagnetism , anisotropy , magnetic field , sputtering , optics , thin film , nanotechnology , physics , quantum mechanics
Arrays consisting of nanosized stripes of Permalloy with different length-to-width ratios have been fabricated using electron beam nanolithography, magnetron sputtering, and lift-off process. These stripes have a thickness of 100nm, a width of 300nm, and different lengths ranging from 300nmto100μm. The stripes are separated by a distance of 1μm. Magnetization hysteresis loops were measured using a superconducting quantum interference device susceptometer. Microwave absorption at 9.8GHz was determined by means of ferromagnetic resonance technique. The dependence of the resonant field on the angle between the nanostructure and the in-plane dc magnetic field indicates the presence of uniaxial magnetic anisotropy associated with the aspect ratio of the stripes. A maximum change of the resonant field of 1600Oe was observed in the longest stripes, yet it was only 200Oe for square shaped stripes. The linewidth of the resonant curve varied with the angle, in the range from 120to300Oe. Most of the ferromagnetic re...
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