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Tuning the resonant frequency of single-walled carbon nanotube bundle oscillators through electron-beam-induced cross-link formations
Author(s) -
Papot Jaroenapibal,
David E. Luzzi,
Stéphane Evoy
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2472535
Subject(s) - materials science , carbon nanotube , bending stiffness , bending , bundle , stiffness , composite material , electron , beam (structure) , modulus , cathode ray , irradiation , electron beam processing , molecular physics , chemistry , optics , physics , quantum mechanics , nuclear physics
The authors investigate the effect of electron irradiation on the resonant frequency of single-walled carbon nanotube bundles. Electron beam irradiation was employed to induce the formation of intertube cross-linking. An increase in the resonant frequency was observed at low electron doses as the bending modulus was enhanced by cross-link formation. Higher doses induced amorphization and knock-on damage in the bundle, resulting in an overall reduction of the bending modulus. The effect of stiffness enhancement is more pronounced in larger diameter bundles due to the more compliant initial condition. At 45nm diameter, an increase in bending modulus of 115% is observed.

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